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Sebastian Andreassen

Co-founder & CEO at Cembrane

Co-founder and CEO of Cembrane, the Danish company that makes silicon carbide membranes, betting that the most expensive membrane material is the one that finally makes membrane water treatment cheap.

📍 Texas, United StatesLinkedIn

Compiled by Antoine Walter - from insight gathered on and off his (don't) Waste Water microphone!

Sebastian Andreassen is a co-founder and the CEO of Cembrane, the Danish company that turned silicon carbide, one of the hardest, costliest ceramics there is, into a water-treatment membrane. His bet is a paradox: the costly material makes treatment cheaper, because it survives cleaning that wrecks plastic membranes. Cembrane, founded 2014, joined the Ovivo group in 2021 (as of 2026).

On the show
1 interview
Cembrane founded
2014
Joined Ovivo
2021
Headquarters
Lynge, Denmark

Sebastian Andreassen has spent essentially his whole career inside one material, and that is unusual enough to be the whole story. He is an engineer from a family of engineers, and as he puts it, silicon carbide was "all I knew." Before Cembrane he spent five years at LiqTech International, the Danish silicon carbide pioneer, working on the ceramic products and the early immersed membranes through its 2012 listing on the New York Stock Exchange. So when he co-founded Cembrane in 2014 with his father and his brother, all three of them already knew this strange, brittle, expensive ceramic better than almost anyone, and they had one idea about what to do with it.

Sebastian Andreassen built Cembrane on a paradox, and he is the first to admit it. Silicon carbide is "very, very costly," far more expensive than the plastic the membrane market runs on, and his pitch was that this costly material is exactly what makes membrane treatment cheaper. The logic holds up once you stop comparing the price of the membrane and start comparing the price of running a plant for a decade. A membrane is a sheet full of microscopic holes that lets water through and holds dirt back, and the plastic ones the industry is built on are, in his words, "a pain in the behind to operate", sensitive, prone to clogging, and quietly destroyed a little more every time you clean them with chemicals. The silicon carbide version shrugs off the chemicals, the heat and the dirty water, lasts far longer, and lets a plant drop some of the expensive equipment that usually props a membrane up. It is one of the clearer examples of a materials bet in water technology, where a tougher input quietly rewrites the running cost of everything downstream.

Sebastian Andreassen did not get there through years of quiet lab work. He calls his approach "innovation through implementation", which means Cembrane took a calculated risk together with its own customers, put an unfinished product into real plants, and learned in the field. That sounds reckless, and the best illustration is the one he tells from the early days: a water-scarce region in the Middle East where conventional technologies had failed, people were genuinely desperate, and the situation was serious enough that secret police stood watch during the commissioning. Cembrane delivered, the plant worked, and that became one of the references that let a tiny Danish company start selling a ceramic membrane to a deeply conservative industry.

Sebastian Andreassen never planned to sell. His stated dream was a durable family company in the mould of Grundfos, the Danish pump giant, something that lasts for hundreds of years rather than flips to an exit. What changed his mind was a hard physical fact: a silicon carbide factory is brutally capital-intensive, and even a profitable company cannot self-fund one at the speed the demand needed. Ovivo had been a customer since the beginning and took a minority stake in 2018, so when Cembrane needed real capital it went, in his words, "organically" into the Ovivo group, which it formally joined in 2021. Ovivo, owned by Susanne Klatten's SKion Water, then put more than $25 million into a 110,000-square-foot "twin" of the Danish plant in Hutto, Texas, and since 2024 Sebastian Andreassen has run the Cembrane business from there, as its CEO and as a senior vice president of Ovivo Water.

Sebastian Andreassen's sharpest opinion is not about his own technology, which is what makes it worth quoting. Asked what really holds the water sector back, he does not say the science. He says risk: "you prefer the devil you know over the devil that you don't know", and taking risk, he notes drily, "is not a virtue that is very pronounced in the water treatment industry." His fix, the thing he would change with a magic wand, is to make himself redundant and push technology choices away from a handful of large municipalities toward more decentralized decision-making, because he is convinced that is where better, cheaper, higher-quality treatment actually comes from. It is a notably un-vendor-like thing for a vendor to say, and it runs right through how Cembrane sells: stay a material maker, sell the silicon carbide through a long list of OEMs, and let the market do the rest.

“We don't really know what it can do. We don't know much of what it can do, but let's try and bring it into the market. And see what happens.”

That was Cembrane's whole strategy in two sentences, and the fact that it worked, all the way to the world's largest silicon carbide membrane factory rising in Texas, is most of why Sebastian Andreassen is worth listening to.

On (don’t) Waste Water

The time Sebastian Andreassen was a guest on the show:

The company

Cembrane
Cembrane is a Danish company that produces flat-sheet membranes made of silicon carbide, one of the hardest and most chemically resistant ceramics there is, for drinking water and wastewater treatment. Now the world's largest silicon carbide membrane producer and part of the Ovivo group, it sells its membranes and modules to water-treatment OEMs and system integrators rather than building entire plants itself.
Founded 2014 · Lynge, Denmark

Frequently asked

Who is Sebastian Andreassen?
Sebastian Andreassen is a co-founder and the CEO of Cembrane, a Danish company that makes silicon carbide water-treatment membranes. An engineer who has spent his career in silicon carbide, he previously worked at LiqTech International and co-founded Cembrane in 2014 with his father and brother. He now runs Cembrane from Texas.
What is Cembrane, and what does it make?
Cembrane is a Danish company that produces flat-sheet membranes made of silicon carbide, one of the hardest ceramics there is, for cleaning drinking water and wastewater. Founded in 2014 and now the world's largest silicon carbide membrane producer, it sells the membranes to water-treatment OEMs and system integrators rather than building whole plants itself.
Why use silicon carbide for a membrane if it is so expensive?
Sebastian Andreassen's whole bet is that the expensive material makes treatment cheaper over a plant's life. Silicon carbide membranes resist the chemicals, heat and dirty water that damage cheap plastic membranes, so they last far longer, survive aggressive cleaning, and let a plant drop some of the costly supporting equipment that plastic membranes need.
Is Cembrane part of Ovivo, and who owns it?
Cembrane joined the Ovivo group in 2021, after Ovivo first took a minority stake in the company back in 2018. Ovivo is owned by SKion Water, the water-technology investment company of German entrepreneur Susanne Klatten. Ovivo has since invested over $25 million in a Cembrane membrane factory in Hutto, Texas.
Is "Cembrane" the company the same as the chemical compound, and is this the right Sebastian Andreassen?
Cembrane the company is unrelated to "cembrane," a natural chemical compound that shares the name in search results. This page is about Sebastian Andreassen the water-technology founder and CEO of Cembrane, based in Texas, not the footballer or others who share the name. His Cembrane co-founders include his father and brother.
Where can I listen to Sebastian Andreassen?
Sebastian Andreassen was a guest on the (don't) Waste Water podcast in 2022, in the episode "How to use a Costly Material to bring Membrane Treatment costs down," where he explains the silicon carbide paradox and the early references that built Cembrane. The episode is linked above to read, listen or watch.