From the heart of Chile’s Atacama Desert emerges an unexpected champion of water technology innovation. SQM Lithium Ventures, with its $40 million fund, is quietly revolutionizing how the mining industry approaches water sustainability. As the venture arm of one of the world’s largest lithium producers, they’re not just writing checks – they’re building bridges between industrial-scale water challenges and cutting-edge solutions. By targeting breakthrough water treatment technologies and cleantech innovations, they’re proving that profitable mining and responsible water stewardship aren’t mutually exclusive. Their investment thesis reflects a deep understanding that the future of mining depends on mastering sustainable water management.
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Investor Name: SQM Lithium Ventures
Investor Type: CVC
Latest Fund Size: $40 Million
Dry Powder Available: Yes
Typical Ticket Size: $1M – $3M
Investment Themes: Advanced water treatment, Cleantech water sustainability, Industrial and community water impact
Investment History: $1000000 spent over 2 deals
Often Invests Along:
Already Invested In: Remote Waters, Salinity Solutions
Leads or Follows: Follow
Board Seat Appetite: Rare
Key People: Angeles Romo
The Strategic Vision Behind SQM’s Water Tech Investments

At the intersection of mining’s resource-intensive operations and sustainable water management lies SQM Lithium Ventures’ bold strategic vision. The Chilean mining giant has established a $40M dedicated fund that exemplifies how traditional extractive companies can drive innovation in water technology while maintaining profitability.
The fund’s core thesis centers on a dual mandate: generating attractive financial returns while advancing solutions to critical water challenges in mining operations. This approach recognizes that water management represents both a significant operational cost and an environmental imperative. By investing in breakthrough water technologies, SQM aims to reduce its water footprint while capturing value from innovations that can be applied across the broader mining sector.
SQM’s investment strategy prioritizes technologies that address three key challenges: water efficiency, wastewater treatment, and brine management. The company leverages its deep operational expertise to identify solutions that can deliver immediate impact while scaling to meet future demands. This focus on practical applicability distinguishes SQM’s approach from purely financial investors.
The fund’s structure reflects this balanced philosophy. While maintaining rigorous financial return requirements, investment decisions incorporate environmental impact metrics and potential for industry-wide adoption. This framework allows SQM to pursue opportunities that might be overlooked by traditional venture capital, particularly those requiring longer development cycles but promising transformative potential.
A critical element of SQM’s strategy is its role as both investor and potential customer. This positioning creates a powerful feedback loop – portfolio companies gain invaluable access to real-world testing environments and industry expertise, while SQM gets early insight into emerging technologies that could provide competitive advantages. As detailed in an analysis of sustainable lithium production, this approach has proven particularly valuable in advancing water innovation in lithium extraction.
Beyond direct investments, SQM Lithium Ventures acts as a catalyst for broader industry collaboration. The fund actively partners with research institutions, technology accelerators, and other mining companies to create an ecosystem that can accelerate the development and deployment of water solutions. This collaborative approach helps de-risk investments while expanding the potential impact of successful technologies.
By aligning profit motives with environmental imperatives, SQM’s investment strategy offers a compelling model for how traditional industry players can drive innovation in sustainability-critical sectors. The fund’s early successes suggest that this balanced approach could help bridge the gap between mining’s water-intensive present and its sustainable future.
From Mines to Minds: Building a Water Tech Portfolio

SQM Lithium Ventures brings a disciplined yet innovative approach to water technology investments, carefully selecting early-stage companies poised to transform the mining industry’s relationship with water resources. The venture arm maintains clear investment parameters, typically deploying capital in the $1-5 million range, with a strategic focus on Series A funding rounds where companies have demonstrated initial market validation.
Central to SQM’s investment thesis is the requirement that portfolio companies demonstrate both technical innovation and commercial viability in addressing water-related challenges. The fund prioritizes technologies that can improve water efficiency, enable water reuse, or advance water treatment capabilities – particularly solutions applicable to mining operations.
A prime example of this approach is SQM’s investment in Salinity Solutions, a company revolutionizing desalination through its innovative batch reverse osmosis technology. The technology reduces energy consumption by up to 50% compared to conventional systems, while maximizing water recovery rates. This investment exemplifies SQM’s ability to identify transformative solutions that align with both environmental goals and operational efficiency.
Beyond pure technical capabilities, SQM’s investment committee evaluates potential portfolio companies against three core criteria: scalability of the solution, strength of the founding team, and strategic fit with SQM’s operations. The focus on Series A investments allows SQM to support companies at a critical growth stage, where capital can accelerate commercialization while maintaining meaningful ownership stakes.
The fund’s portfolio construction strategy deliberately balances investments across different water technology subsectors, creating a diversified approach to water innovation. This includes solutions for water treatment, smart monitoring systems, and efficiency technologies. Each investment must demonstrate clear pathways to commercial deployment, whether within SQM’s operations or in the broader mining sector.
As discussed in How to make a lonely water professional’s mentor, friend, and caring colleague, success in water technology requires strong industry relationships and mentorship. SQM’s investment approach reflects this reality, emphasizing the importance of supporting portfolio companies with both capital and strategic guidance.
The fund’s disciplined investment strategy, coupled with its deep understanding of industrial water challenges, positions SQM Lithium Ventures as a catalyst for accelerating water technology adoption in mining and beyond. Through careful portfolio construction and active support of promising technologies, SQM is helping bridge the gap between innovative water solutions and real-world implementation.
Beyond Capital: SQM’s Value-Add Partnership Model

SQM’s approach to venture investments extends far beyond simply writing checks. The Chilean mining giant has developed a comprehensive partnership model that provides portfolio companies with strategic advantages critical for scaling water technology solutions.
At the core of this model is SQM’s board participation strategy. Rather than taking passive board observer seats, SQM places senior executives with relevant operational expertise on portfolio company boards. These executives bring decades of experience in mining operations, water management, and scaling industrial processes. They actively guide strategic planning while respecting entrepreneurial autonomy.
The company’s strategic guidance focuses on three key areas: technical validation, commercial pilot opportunities, and regulatory navigation. SQM’s extensive R&D facilities serve as testing grounds for portfolio companies to validate their technologies in real-world conditions. This accelerates development cycles while reducing technical risk. The mining operations also provide ready-made pilot opportunities, allowing startups to demonstrate commercial viability with a blue-chip customer.
Industry connections represent another vital component of SQM’s partnership approach. Drawing on their global network, SQM facilitates introductions to potential customers, partners, and follow-on investors. These connections span mining companies, industrial water users, and engineering firms – precisely the relationships water tech startups need to scale. As detailed in “How to Make Water More Attractive than the Apple and Samsungs of this World“, such industry relationships are often the missing catalyst for commercialization.
SQM has also built internal systems to maximize value creation. A dedicated ventures team coordinates support across the organization, ensuring portfolio companies can efficiently access relevant expertise. Regular portfolio reviews identify opportunities for synergies between companies. This systematic approach helps startups navigate the complexities of a large corporate partner while maintaining momentum.
The results speak for themselves. Portfolio companies consistently cite SQM’s hands-on partnership model as transformative for their growth trajectories. Beyond accelerating technical and commercial progress, the deep industry expertise helps startups avoid common pitfalls in scaling water technologies. This comprehensive support system has enabled SQM to establish itself as a partner of choice for promising water tech ventures.
By taking an active role in portfolio company development while providing strategic resources, SQM exemplifies how corporate venture capital can drive innovation in the water sector. Their partnership model demonstrates that patient capital combined with industry expertise creates lasting value for both startups and strategic investors.
The Future of Water Tech Investment at SQM

SQM’s investment thesis for water technology is evolving to address the critical intersection of mining sustainability and water innovation. The company recognizes that its future growth depends on developing and deploying advanced water management solutions that can transform lithium extraction while minimizing environmental impact.
A key focus area emerging in SQM’s investment strategy is direct lithium extraction (DLE) technologies that can dramatically reduce water consumption compared to traditional evaporation methods. The company is actively evaluating novel separation techniques, advanced materials, and process innovations that could enable more efficient lithium recovery while returning clean water to source aquifers.
Beyond DLE, SQM is expanding its investment scope to encompass technologies for water recycling, zero liquid discharge, and real-time monitoring systems. These solutions address growing regulatory pressures and stakeholder expectations around water stewardship in mining operations. SQM sees particular promise in digital water management platforms that can optimize usage through advanced analytics and automation.
The company’s venture investment approach increasingly prioritizes scalable solutions that can be deployed across multiple mining operations and geographies. This focus on operational flexibility helps manage risk while maximizing potential returns. SQM is also emphasizing technologies that have clear paths to commercialization within 3-5 years, reflecting the urgency of implementing more sustainable water practices.
Looking ahead, SQM plans to deepen its engagement in water technology ecosystems globally. This includes expanding partnerships with research institutions, accelerators, and other corporate venture groups to access emerging innovations earlier. The company recognizes that solving complex water challenges requires collaborative approaches and is positioning itself as an active participant in the water innovation landscape.
Emerging trends that will shape SQM’s future investment focus include advances in membrane materials, electrochemical separation processes, and the integration of renewable energy with water treatment systems. The company is particularly interested in solutions that can help mining operations achieve water circularity while maintaining high operational efficiency.
As highlighted in a detailed analysis of investment opportunities in water technologies, successful water tech ventures must balance innovation with practical implementation considerations. SQM’s evolving investment thesis reflects this reality, seeking technologies that not only advance the science of water management but can deliver measurable operational and sustainability benefits in real-world mining environments.
The Desert’s Learning Laboratory

The Atacama Desert has served as SQM’s proving ground for over three decades, shaping their deep understanding of water management in the world’s driest non-polar environment. This harsh landscape, where annual rainfall rarely exceeds 1mm, has forged SQM’s unique perspective on water technology innovation and investment.
Operating lithium extraction facilities in the Salar de Atacama has required SQM to develop sophisticated approaches to water conservation and reuse. The company’s engineers have had to innovate constantly, finding ways to minimize freshwater consumption while maximizing brine processing efficiency. This first-hand experience with extreme water scarcity has cultivated an intimate understanding of the technical and operational challenges that water-intensive industries face.
The lessons learned in the Atacama now inform SQM Lithium Ventures’ investment thesis. The company recognizes that solutions proven in Earth’s most challenging environments can often be adapted for less extreme applications. Their experience has highlighted the critical importance of highly efficient water recovery systems, advanced monitoring capabilities, and innovative approaches to brine management – areas that now form the core of their investment focus.
Perhaps most significantly, SQM’s desert operations have demonstrated the intricate relationship between water management and energy consumption. In the Atacama, every drop of water saved translates to significant energy reductions, as less pumping and processing is required. This practical understanding of the water-energy nexus has become fundamental to how SQM evaluates potential water technology investments.
The company’s experience has also revealed the importance of technological reliability in extreme conditions. Equipment failures in remote desert locations can be catastrophic, leading SQM to place a premium on robust, low-maintenance solutions. This operational wisdom now influences their due diligence process when evaluating new water technologies.
SQM’s journey in the Atacama Desert serves as a powerful reminder that some of the most valuable insights in water technology come from confronting real-world challenges in extreme environments. Their evolution from desert operator to water technology investor represents a natural progression, driven by decades of practical experience in one of Earth’s most demanding laboratories.
Learn more about the critical innovations emerging from challenging environments
Investment Strategy: Where Mining Meets Water Innovation

At the intersection of mining operations and water technology, SQM Lithium Ventures has crafted a distinctive investment approach that leverages their deep understanding of water challenges in extreme environments. The venture arm focuses on solutions that can address both mining-specific water issues and broader industrial applications, creating a multiplier effect for their investments.
SQM’s investment strategy centers on three core pillars: water efficiency optimization, treatment innovation, and circular economy solutions. The fund prioritizes technologies that demonstrate potential for immediate deployment in mining operations while maintaining scalability across other water-intensive industries. This dual-purpose approach helps de-risk investments while maximizing potential returns and impact.
A key differentiator in SQM’s strategy is their emphasis on proof-of-concept validation within their own mining operations. The company’s active lithium extraction sites serve as real-world testing grounds for new technologies, providing portfolio companies with invaluable operational data and validation opportunities. This hands-on approach allows SQM to rapidly assess technological viability and market potential while offering portfolio companies accelerated paths to commercialization.
The venture arm takes a particularly keen interest in technologies that address specific challenges in brine processing and water recovery. They seek solutions that can improve lithium recovery rates while reducing freshwater consumption – a critical balance in mineral extraction. This focus aligns with broader industry trends toward more sustainable mining practices, as outlined in how to mitigate 4 shades of water risk through impact investing.
Beyond direct investments, SQM Lithium Ventures has developed a robust ecosystem of strategic partnerships with research institutions, technology accelerators, and industry players. These collaborations help identify promising technologies early and provide portfolio companies with access to broader market opportunities. The fund typically invests in Series A and B rounds, though they maintain flexibility to participate in strategic seed investments when technologies show exceptional promise.
Their investment thesis also incorporates a strong focus on digital solutions and advanced analytics. SQM recognizes that the future of water management in mining lies at the intersection of physical and digital technologies. This includes investments in real-time monitoring systems, predictive maintenance solutions, and artificial intelligence applications that can optimize water usage across complex mining operations.
The fund maintains a disciplined approach to valuation and due diligence, leveraging their operational expertise to assess both technical feasibility and market potential. This comprehensive evaluation process helps ensure that portfolio companies not only address critical water challenges but also demonstrate clear paths to profitability and scale.
Portfolio Deep Dive: Water Tech Breakthroughs

SQM Lithium Ventures’ water technology portfolio showcases groundbreaking solutions that address critical challenges in mining operations while offering broader industrial applications. The company’s investments target three key areas: advanced water treatment, innovative recycling systems, and efficiency optimization technologies.
Among the portfolio’s most promising breakthroughs is a novel membrane technology that combines electrochemical separation with selective ion extraction. This dual-action approach achieves up to 98% water recovery while simultaneously concentrating valuable minerals from process streams. The technology has already demonstrated a 40% reduction in energy consumption compared to conventional separation methods.
Another significant investment focuses on closed-loop water recycling systems utilizing advanced oxidation processes. These systems employ catalytic materials that break down complex organic contaminants while recovering valuable chemicals. Early implementations have shown potential for reducing freshwater intake by 75% in mineral processing operations.
In the efficiency optimization sphere, SQM has backed the development of AI-powered predictive analytics platforms that optimize water usage across mining operations. These systems integrate real-time monitoring with machine learning algorithms to detect inefficiencies and automatically adjust process parameters. One deployment reduced overall water consumption by 30% while maintaining production targets.
The portfolio also includes investments in emerging water treatment technologies that address specific mining-related challenges. A notable example is a bio-inspired filtration system that mimics natural mineral formation processes to selectively remove contaminants while preserving valuable elements. This approach has shown particular promise in lithium brine processing, where it achieves 95% selectivity while reducing chemical consumption by half.
What sets these investments apart is their dual-value proposition: while solving immediate operational challenges in mining, they also offer scalable solutions for broader industrial applications. For instance, the membrane technology originally developed for lithium extraction has found applications in semiconductor manufacturing and pharmaceutical production.
SQM’s strategic focus on water tech investments that bridge multiple industries has created a portfolio that not only addresses current mining challenges but also positions the company at the forefront of sustainable industrial water management. These technologies represent a crucial step toward achieving water resilience in resource-intensive industries while opening new avenues for value creation through water innovation.
Future Vision: Scaling Water Innovation

SQM’s strategic vision for scaling water technology extends far beyond its Chilean lithium operations, embracing a global perspective that combines technological innovation with practical implementation. The company recognizes that successful water technology deployment requires more than just breakthrough solutions – it demands carefully orchestrated partnerships and systematic knowledge transfer.
At the core of SQM’s scaling strategy lies a hub-and-spoke model for technology transfer. The company first validates new water technologies at its mining operations, creating proven use cases that demonstrate both technical feasibility and economic viability. These successful implementations then serve as reference projects, providing vital performance data and operational insights that facilitate broader adoption.
Strategic partnerships form another crucial pillar of SQM’s scaling vision. The company actively cultivates relationships with local water utilities, industrial water users, and regional governments to create deployment pathways for promising technologies. These partnerships help bridge the gap between innovation and implementation, providing real-world testing grounds while building the operational expertise needed for widespread adoption.
SQM has also pioneered an innovative approach to knowledge transfer, establishing what it calls “Centers of Excellence” – specialized facilities where water technology experts can train local operators and engineers. This approach ensures that technical expertise grows alongside technology deployment, creating sustainable capacity for long-term operations and maintenance.
Facing the challenge of different regulatory environments across markets, SQM works closely with water governance bodies to develop appropriate frameworks for new technologies. The company leverages its experience in Chile’s stringent mining sector to help shape reasonable standards that protect water resources while enabling innovation.
Perhaps most significantly, SQM is rethinking traditional technology licensing models. Rather than pursuing strictly commercial arrangements, the company increasingly adopts flexible partnership structures that prioritize rapid scaling over short-term profits. This might include joint ventures with local partners, tiered pricing models for developing markets, or open-source approaches for certain fundamental technologies.
As explored in how to mitigate 4 shades of water risk through impact investing, this comprehensive approach to scaling creates resilient pathways for water technology adoption. By addressing technical, operational, and regulatory barriers simultaneously, SQM increases the likelihood of successful technology transfer across diverse global contexts.
Looking ahead, SQM aims to accelerate the pace of water innovation scaling through increased automation and standardization of its deployment processes. The company is developing modular implementation frameworks that can be readily adapted to different contexts while maintaining consistent performance standards. This systematic approach promises to reduce deployment times and costs while ensuring reliable outcomes across varied operating environments.
Final words
SQM Lithium Ventures stands at the intersection of industrial necessity and technological innovation in water management. Their strategic approach to water technology investment reflects a deep understanding that sustainable water practices are not just environmental imperatives but crucial business advantages. With their $40 million fund and typical investment tickets of $1-5 million, they’re equipped to support the next generation of water technology innovators. Their preference for Series A investments, coupled with their unique position as part of a global mining leader, offers portfolio companies more than just capital – it provides a real-world testing ground for water solutions at industrial scale. As water scarcity continues to challenge industries worldwide, SQM’s investment model demonstrates how corporate venture capital can bridge the gap between traditional mining operations and cutting-edge water technology. Their success stories, like the investment in Salinity Solutions, prove that profitable growth and sustainable water management can go hand in hand. For entrepreneurs and co-investors in the water technology space, SQM Lithium Ventures represents a partner who brings both deep industry knowledge and a commitment to innovation. The future of water technology investment looks promising with players like SQM leading the way toward more sustainable and efficient water use in industrial applications.
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